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Locations

Overview

The Southern Great Plains (SGP) atmospheric observatory was the first field measurement site established by the Atmospheric Radiation Measurement (ARM) user facility. This observatory is the world’s largest and most extensive climate research facility.

Scientists use data from the SGP to learn about cloud, aerosol, and atmospheric processes, which in turn leads to improvements in models of the Earth’s climate.

SGP GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION BY FACILITY

Note: A = Argonne Boundary Layer Experiment, B = Boundary Facility, C = Central Facility, E = External Facility, I = Intermediate Facility, L = Logistics Facility, N = Network Location, S = Supplemental Facility, X = External Data / Facility

Southern Great Plains

Facility Name Site Code Facility Code Elevation Lat/Lon Surface Type
Hillsboro, KS (Boundary)
(Removed: 2009-10-20)
SGP B1 448 meters 38.304444° N97.300833° W(Google Map) Grass
Vici, OK (Boundary)
(Removed: 2010-02-17)
SGP B4 642 meters 36.066111° N99.209444° W(Google Map) Grass
Morris, OK (Boundary)
(Removed: 2009-11-17)
SGP B5 217 meters 35.688055° N95.855277° W(Google Map) Grass
Purcell, OK (Boundary)
(Removed: 2010-01-13)
SGP B6 349 meters 34.984722° N97.522777° W(Google Map) Grass
Central Facility, Lamont, OK SGP C1 314 meters 36.607322° N97.487643° W(Google Map) Rangeland (Sandy)
Larned, KS (Extended)
(Removed: 2009-10-14)
SGP E1 631 meters 38.202107° N99.316894° W(Google Map) Wheat
Hillsboro, KS (Extended)
(Removed: 2009-10-20)
SGP E2 448 meters 38.304444° N97.300833° W(Google Map) Grass
LeRoy, KS (Extended)
(Removed: 2009-10-28)
SGP E3 346 meters 38.201005° N95.897005° W(Google Map) Wheat and soybeans (Rotated)
Plevna, KS (Extended)
(Removed: 2011-09-26)
SGP E4 514 meters 37.954505° N98.330075° W(Google Map) Rangeland (Ungrazed)
Halstead, KS (Extended)
(Removed: 2009-11-02)
SGP E5 439 meters 38.114719° N97.515408° W(Google Map) Wheat
Towanda, KS (Extended)
(Removed: 2011-10-18)
SGP E6 403 meters 37.843058° N97.020569° W(Google Map) Alfalfa
Elk Falls, KS (Extended)
(Removed: 2011-11-14)
SGP E7 281 meters 37.384272° N96.180713° W(Google Map) Pasture
Coldwater, KS (Extended)
(Removed: 2009-11-10)
SGP E8 664 meters 37.331655° N99.308894° W(Google Map) Rangeland (Grazed)
Ashton, KS (Extended)
(Removed: 2023-09-29)
SGP E9 386 meters 37.132002° N97.266077° W(Google Map) Pasture
Tyro, KS (Extended)
(Removed: 2011-11-19)
SGP E10 248 meters 37.068611° N95.784444° W(Google Map) Alfalfa
Byron, OK (Extended)
(Removed: 2023-09-29)
SGP E11 360 meters 36.881345° N98.286393° W(Google Map) Pasture
Pawhuska, OK (Extended) SGP E12 331 meters 36.841409° N96.428106° W(Google Map) Native Prairie
Lamont, OK (Extended and Co-located with C1) SGP E13 318 meters 36.604937° N97.485561° W(Google Map) Pasture and Wheat
Lamont, OK (Extended, secondary) SGP E14 314 meters 36.605216° N97.487684° W(Google Map) Pasture and Wheat
Ringwood, OK (Extended)
(Removed: 2023-09-29)
SGP E15 418 meters 36.430844° N98.284348° W(Google Map) Pasture
Vici, OK (Extended)
(Removed: 2011-11-15)
SGP E16 606 meters 36.062777° N99.133888° W(Google Map) Wheat
Morris, OK (Extended)
(Removed: 2009-11-17)
SGP E18 217 meters 35.688055° N95.855277° W(Google Map) Pasture (Ungrazed)
El Reno, OK (Extended)
(Removed: 2011-09-23)
SGP E19 415 meters 35.556867° N98.015807° W(Google Map) Pasture (Ungrazed)
Meeker, OK (Extended)
(Removed: 2011-11-17)
SGP E20 298 meters 35.56421° N96.987757° W(Google Map) Pasture
Okmulgee, OK (Extended)
(Removed: 2019-05-02)
SGP E21 240 meters 35.618339° N96.065558° W(Google Map) Forest
Cordell, OK (Extended)
(Removed: 2009-12-01)
SGP E22 464 meters 35.355576° N98.977874° W(Google Map) Rangeland (Grazed)
Cyril, OK (Extended)
(Removed: 2009-11-14)
SGP E24 408 meters 34.88338° N98.203916° W(Google Map) Wheat (Gypsum Hill)
Seminole, OK (Extended)
(Removed: 2002-04-09)
SGP E25 283 meters 35.245555° N96.734141° W(Google Map) Pasture
Cement, OK (Extended)
(Removed: 2009-12-17)
SGP E26 394 meters 34.956919° N98.075951° W(Google Map) Pasture
Earlsboro, OK (Extended)
(Removed: 2010-01-20)
SGP E27 303 meters 35.269222° N96.740111° W(Google Map) Pasture
Anthony, KS (Extended)
(Removed: 2021-09-21)
SGP E31 412 meters 37.150909° N98.362022° W(Google Map) Pasture
Medford, OK (Extended) SGP E32 328 meters 36.81927° N97.819843° W(Google Map) Pasture
Newkirk, OK (Extended) SGP E33 357 meters 36.925423° N97.081708° W(Google Map) Cultivated field to south, site in grassy field
Maple City, KS (Extended)
(Removed: 2023-09-29)
SGP E34 417 meters 37.069563° N96.76054° W(Google Map) Pasture
Tryon, OK (Extended)
(Removed: 2023-09-29)
SGP E35 294 meters 35.861614° N97.069615° W(Google Map) Pasture
Marshall, OK (Extended)
(Removed: 2023-09-29)
SGP E36 340 meters 36.117032° N97.510908° W(Google Map) Pasture
Waukomis, OK (Extended) SGP E37 379 meters 36.310422° N97.927405° W(Google Map) Cultivated field to south, site in grass
Omega, OK (Extended)
(Removed: 2021-06-07)
SGP E38 367 meters 35.879853° N98.173045° W(Google Map) Cultivated field to south, site in pasture
Morrison, OK (Extended) SGP E39 279 meters 36.373539° N97.069053° W(Google Map) Cultivated field to south, site in pasture
Pawnee, OK (Extended)
(Removed: 2023-09-29)
SGP E40 247 meters 36.319367° N96.762027° W(Google Map) Pasture
Peckham, OK (Extended) SGP E41 341 meters 36.879561° N97.086452° W(Google Map) Cultivated field to south, site in grassy field
Lamont, OK (Extended, Shipping)
(Removed: 2023-08-28)
SGP E42 305 meters 36.60135° N97.481037° W(Google Map) Pasture
Lamont, OK (NW stereo camera site, Extended) SGP E43 311 meters 36.6371° N97.5382° W(Google Map) Pasture
Billings, OK (SE stereo camera site, Extended) SGP E44 310 meters 36.637° N97.4302° W(Google Map) Pasture
Tonkawa, OK (NE stereo camera site, Extended) SGP E45 317 meters 36.5499° N97.4797° W(Google Map) Grass
Lamont, OK (Extended for testing)
(Removed: 1995-04-03)
SGP E99 36.5499° N97.4797° W(Google Map) Awaiting information
Southern Great Plains; Gulfstream 159 Aircraft SGP F1 215 meters 36.75398° N96.00901° W(Google Map) Awaiting information
Cessna 206 Aircraft SGP F2 303 meters 36.727585° N97.10158° W(Google Map) Awaiting information
Beaumont, KS (Intermediate)
(Removed: 2011-03-31)
SGP I1 478 meters 37.626° N96.538° W(Google Map) Rangeland
Medicine Lodge, KS (Intermediate)
(Removed: 2008-09-09)
SGP I2 616 meters 37.28° N98.933° W(Google Map) Rangeland
Meeker, OK (Intermediate)
(Removed: 2009-02-17)
SGP I3 275 meters 35.551° N96.864° W(Google Map) Grass
Billings, OK (Intermediate)
(Removed: 2023-09-29)
SGP I4 330 meters 36.57865° N97.363834° W(Google Map) Cultivated Field
Garber, OK (Intermediate)
(Removed: 2023-09-29)
SGP I5 328 meters 36.491178° N97.593936° W(Google Map) Pasture
Deer Creek, OK (Intermediate) SGP I6 341 meters 36.767569° N97.547446° W(Google Map) Cultivated Field
Nardin, OK (C-band radar site, Intermediate / Auxiliary) SGP I7 327 meters 36.796101° N97.449012° W(Google Map) Cultivated Field
Tonkawa, OK (NE radar wind profiler site, Intermediate / Auxiliary)
(Removed: 2023-09-29)
SGP I8 306 meters 36.708631° N97.386319° W(Google Map) Pasture
Billings, OK (SE radar wind profiler site, Intermediate / Auxiliary)
(Removed: 2023-09-29)
SGP I9 291 meters 36.477116° N97.421082° W(Google Map) Pasture
Lamont, OK (NW radar wind profiler site, Intermediate / Auxiliary)
(Removed: 2023-09-29)
SGP I10 312 meters 36.66557° N97.628475° W(Google Map) Pasture (Ungrazed)
Billings, OK (SE scanning X/Ka-band cloud radar site, Intermediate / Auxiliary) SGP I12 36.66557° N97.628475° W(Google Map) Pasture
Supplemental 1, Lamont, OK SGP S01 36.66557° N97.628475° W(Google Map) Pasture
Supplemental 2, Lamont, OK SGP S02 36.66557° N97.628475° W(Google Map) Pasture
Supplemental 3, Lamont, OK SGP S03 36.66557° N97.628475° W(Google Map) Pasture
Supplemental 4, Lamont, OK SGP S04 36.66557° N97.628475° W(Google Map) Pasture
Supplemental 5, Lamont, OK SGP S05 36.66557° N97.628475° W(Google Map) Pasture
Supplemental 6, Chickasha, OK SGP S06 36.66557° N97.628475° W(Google Map) Pasture
Supplemental 7, Lamont, OK SGP S07 36.66557° N97.628475° W(Google Map) Pasture
Supplemental 8, Lamont, OK SGP S08 36.66557° N97.628475° W(Google Map) Pasture
Blackwell/Tonkawa Airport, OK (Supplemental)
(Removed: 2000-03-23)
SGP S3 36.66557° N97.628475° W(Google Map) Pasture
Billings, OK (Site A1 for AWAKEN)
(Removed: 2024-02-28)
SGP S4 329 meters 36.362116° N97.404548° W(Google Map) Awaiting information
Lucien, OK (Site A2 for AWAKEN)
(Removed: 2023-09-11)
SGP S5 322 meters 36.318198° N97.409079° W(Google Map) Awaiting information
Billings, OK (Site H for AWAKEN)
(Removed: 2024-02-28)
SGP S6 305 meters 36.437014° N97.407794° W(Google Map) Awaiting information
ARM Aerial Facility (AAF) - Unmanned Aircraft Systems, ArcticShark SGP U2 36.437014° N97.407794° W(Google Map) Awaiting information
ARM Aerial Facility (AAF) - Unmanned Aircraft Systems, TigerShark
(Removed: 2021-11-16)
SGP U3 36.437014° N97.407794° W(Google Map) Awaiting information
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Atmospheric Radiation Measurement (ARM) | Reviewed October 2024