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The U.S. Department of Energy’s Atmospheric Radiation Measurement (ARM) User Facility provides 30-plus years of atmospheric measurements, including data sets from all seven continents and five oceans, to advance the understanding of the Earth’s atmosphere.

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ARM collects continuous measurements and develops data products that promote the advancement of earth system models.

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Read the Latest from ARM

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Features

Streamlining ARM Data Access With AI-Ready Infrastructure

28 May 2026

New storage, software, and computing frameworks set the stage for next-generation data tools and research support.

Capturing Coastal Cloud Complexity

28 May 2026

More than two years after ending operations in La Jolla, California, the Eastern Pacific Cloud Aerosol Precipitation Experiment (EPCAPE) is producing journal articles and cases for model evaluation. 

PhD Student Helps Bring Py-ART, Open Radar Data to the Masses

17 March 2026

Alfonso Ladino-Rincon, who attended ARM's 2024 summer school, works on projects to support the growth of the open science community.

Three vertically stacked plots show mean Doppler velocity, reflectivity, and a comparison of multifilter rotating shadowband radiometer and sunphotometer product data.

Data Announcements

ARM Releases New Cloud Optical Depth Product

8 July 2026

ARM has developed the Three-Channel Sunphotometer Cloud Mode (SPHOTCOD) value-added product to provide information on cloud properties for process studies.

First Characterized and Corrected BNF Radar Data Now Available

6 July 2026

The new data are available from four radars at the Bankhead National Forest (BNF) atmospheric observatory in northern Alabama.

Characterized and Calibrated KAZR Data Now Available for CoURAGE Campaign

6 July 2026

ARM has released characterized and corrected Ka-Band ARM Zenith Radar (KAZR) data from the 2024–2025 Coast-Urban-Rural Atmospheric Gradient Experiment (CoURAGE) in Baltimore, Maryland.

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Research Highlights

Turbulence Controls on Marine Shallow Cumulus Cloudiness

18 June 2026

Marine shallow cumulus clouds cool the Earth by reflecting solar radiation back to space and are challenging to accurately represent in earth system models. These clouds are intimately coupled with turbulence in the boundary layer. Here, vertical air motion and its co-variability with cumulus cloudiness are characterized using data from the Atmospheric Radiation Measurement (ARM) Eastern North Atlantic (ENA) observatory.

Generating a Stratocumulus-Like Cloud Top in a Convection-Cloud Chamber

1 June 2026

Stratocumulus clouds cover a large fraction of Earth’s surface and strongly influence regional weather and the global energy balance. Entrainment, the mixing process at the top of the stratocumulus-topped boundary layer, strongly influences cloud lifetime, precipitation, and radiative properties. Despite its importance, entrainment remains poorly understood, largely due to the difficulty in observing fine-scale structures near the cloud top, which can be only meters thick. We therefore propose a laboratory facility with controllable conditions and the use of numerical simulations to demonstrate how cloud-top entrainment can be studied experimentally.

A Concept of a Convection-Cloud Chamber to Study Aerosol-Cloud-Drizzle Interactions

22 May 2026

The Aerosol-Cloud-Drizzle Convection Chamber (ACDC2) collaboration has developed a comprehensive concept and modeling hierarchy for a convection-cloud chamber facility designed to investigate the chain of events from aerosol activation to cloud droplet growth and drizzle formation within turbulent clouds. The proposed 9-meter-tall chamber enables steady-state turbulence and microphysical conditions, facilitating continuous direct observation of cloud and aerosol properties.

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Atmospheric Radiation Measurement (ARM) | Reviewed March 2025