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The Bankhead National Forest (BNF) atmospheric observatory is a long-term mobile observatory established by the Atmospheric Radiation Measurement (ARM) User Facility in northwestern Alabama. Opened in October 2024, the BNF is planned to be operational for at least five years.

The BNF includes a main site and three supplemental sites. Additional sites host scanning radars and an instrumented tower.

Scientists will use data from the BNF to learn about clouds, aerosols, and land-atmosphere interactions, which in turn will lead to improvements in earth system models.

BNF GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION BY FACILITY

Note: M = Mobile Facility, E = Extended Facility, F = ARM Aerial Facility, I = Intermediate Facility, S = Supplemental Facility, and U = Uncrewed Aerial Systems

Bankhead National Forest, AL, USA; Long-term Mobile Facility

Facility Name Site Code Facility Code Elevation Lat/Lon Surface Type
Bankhead National Forest, AL, AMF3 (Main Site) BNF M1 293 meters 34.342481° N87.338177° W(Google Map) Awaiting information
Bankhead National Forest, AL, AMF3 (Collocated Main Site) BNF S1 293 meters 34.342481° N87.338177° W(Google Map) Awaiting information
Bankhead National Forest, AL, AMF3 (Collocated Main Site) BNF S2 293 meters 34.342481° N87.338177° W(Google Map) Awaiting information
Bankhead National Forest, AL, AMF3 (for CSAPR2 near Main Site) BNF S3 180 meters 34.630806° N87.133118° W(Google Map) Awaiting information
Bankhead National Forest, AL, AMF3 (for SACR near Main Site) BNF S4 197 meters 34.464279° N87.236001° W(Google Map) Awaiting information
Bankhead National Forest, AL, AMF3 (Tower Site) BNF S10 284 meters 34.3437276° N87.35044401° W(Google Map) Awaiting information
Bankhead National Forest, AL, AMF3 (Collocated Tower Site) BNF S11 Awaiting information
Bankhead National Forest, AL, Supplemental facility for STAMP2 near Tower Site BNF S13 286 meters 34.344015° N87.35062209° W(Google Map) Awaiting information
Bankhead National Forest, AL, Supplemental facility for STAMP3 near Tower Site BNF S14 282 meters 34.343399° N87.350858° W(Google Map) Awaiting information
Bankhead National Forest, AL, Supplemental facility at Courtland BNF S20 178 meters 34.653784° N87.292676° W(Google Map) Awaiting information
Bankhead National Forest, AL, Supplemental facility at Falkville BNF S30 183 meters 34.384829° N86.927905° W(Google Map) Awaiting information
Bankhead National Forest, AL, Supplemental facility at Double Springs BNF S40 236 meters 34.178796° N87.453905° W(Google Map) Awaiting information
ARM Aerial Facility (AAF) - Unmanned Aircraft Systems, ArcticShark BNF U2 Awaiting information
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Atmospheric Radiation Measurement (ARM) | Reviewed March 2025